What is Nx?

Turkish: Nx

Nx manages projects inside a monorepo with a dependency graph, task targets, and caching to reduce build and test times in large codebases.

What is Nx?

Nx is a development toolkit for managing multiple applications and libraries inside a monorepo. It analyzes dependencies between projects, calculates which work is affected by a change, and speeds up build, test, and lint tasks with caching.

In a large team, one repository may contain a web app, mobile app, backend services, and shared UI libraries. Nx focuses on running only the affected parts instead of rebuilding the whole repository after every change.

How Nx Works

  • Project graph: Maps dependencies between applications and libraries.
  • Affected commands: Detects which projects are impacted by a change.
  • Task cache: Reuses outputs from tasks that already ran with the same inputs.
  • Plugin system: Provides executors for React, Angular, Node, Next.js, and other ecosystems.
  • Generators: Create standardized project, library, and component structures.

Business Use

Nx is used by multi-product teams to manage shared code and CI time. When a design system, API client, validation schemas, or shared utilities live in one repository, version drift is reduced.

A monorepo still needs discipline; ownership, folder boundaries, and dependency rules must be defined or the repository can become hard to change. Turborepo also offers task caching and pipeline management, while Nx stands out with a richer project graph and generator ecosystem.